Jet electrochemical etching of nickel in a sodium chloride medium assisted by a pulsed laser beam
Identifieur interne : 002569 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002568; suivant : 002570Jet electrochemical etching of nickel in a sodium chloride medium assisted by a pulsed laser beam
Auteurs : V. Lescuras [France] ; J. C. André [France] ; François Lapicque [France] ; I. Zouari [Tunisie]Source :
- Journal of Applied Electrochemistry [ 0021-891X ] ; 1995-10-01.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Nickel.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Altuglas nozzle, Binocular viewer, Boring, Cell voltage, Conical holes, Current densities, Current density, Cylindrical geometry, Cylindrical holes, Dissolution, Drilling operation, Electrical circuit, Electrochemical, Electrochemical drilling, Electrochemical etching, Electrochemical machining, Electrochemical processes, Electrolytic etching, Etching, Etching efficiency, Etching operation, Etching rate, Etching rates, External zones, Hole drilling, Impact zone, Incident beam, Inlet chamber, Laser, Laser assistance, Laser beam, Machined, Machining, Manufacturing process, Mechanical precision, Metal dissolution, Metal morphology, Metal surface, Nickel, Nickel drilling, Nickel plate, Nickel sheet, Nonpassivating medium, Nozzle, Nozzle diameter, Nozzle outlet, Ohmic drop, Peripheral zone, Plate thickness, Pulsed laser, Ring zone, Shape factor, Small nozzles, Sodium chloride medium, Step length, Theoretical etching rate, Zinc deposition.
- Teeft :
- Altuglas nozzle, Binocular viewer, Cell voltage, Conical holes, Current densities, Current density, Cylindrical geometry, Cylindrical holes, Dissolution, Drilling operation, Electrical circuit, Electrochemical, Electrochemical drilling, Electrochemical etching, Electrochemical machining, Electrochemical processes, Etching, Etching efficiency, Etching operation, Etching rate, Etching rates, External zones, Hole drilling, Impact zone, Incident beam, Inlet chamber, Laser, Laser assistance, Laser beam, Machined, Machining, Mechanical precision, Metal dissolution, Metal morphology, Metal surface, Nickel drilling, Nickel plate, Nickel sheet, Nonpassivating medium, Nozzle, Nozzle diameter, Nozzle outlet, Ohmic drop, Peripheral zone, Plate thickness, Ring zone, Shape factor, Small nozzles, Sodium chloride medium, Step length, Theoretical etching rate, Zinc deposition.
Abstract
Abstract: This paper deals with the jet electrochemical etching of metal, using nickel drilling as an example; the performance of this technique was investigated as a function of the nozzle diameter and current density. The significance of the outer dissolution of metal, due to liquid spreading on the vertical substrate facing the nozzle, was estimated; the hole size was compared to the nozzle diameter. Moreover, a pulsed beam was shown to improve the precision of the edge. Applications to shape patterning are presented and discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00241587
Affiliations:
- France, Tunisie
- Grand Est, Lorraine (région)
- Nancy
- Centre national de la recherche scientifique, Laboratoire réactions et génie des procédés, Université de Lorraine
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Altuglas nozzle</term>
<term>Binocular viewer</term>
<term>Boring</term>
<term>Cell voltage</term>
<term>Conical holes</term>
<term>Current densities</term>
<term>Current density</term>
<term>Cylindrical geometry</term>
<term>Cylindrical holes</term>
<term>Dissolution</term>
<term>Drilling operation</term>
<term>Electrical circuit</term>
<term>Electrochemical</term>
<term>Electrochemical drilling</term>
<term>Electrochemical etching</term>
<term>Electrochemical machining</term>
<term>Electrochemical processes</term>
<term>Electrolytic etching</term>
<term>Etching</term>
<term>Etching efficiency</term>
<term>Etching operation</term>
<term>Etching rate</term>
<term>Etching rates</term>
<term>External zones</term>
<term>Hole drilling</term>
<term>Impact zone</term>
<term>Incident beam</term>
<term>Inlet chamber</term>
<term>Laser</term>
<term>Laser assistance</term>
<term>Laser beam</term>
<term>Machined</term>
<term>Machining</term>
<term>Manufacturing process</term>
<term>Mechanical precision</term>
<term>Metal dissolution</term>
<term>Metal morphology</term>
<term>Metal surface</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Nickel drilling</term>
<term>Nickel plate</term>
<term>Nickel sheet</term>
<term>Nonpassivating medium</term>
<term>Nozzle</term>
<term>Nozzle diameter</term>
<term>Nozzle outlet</term>
<term>Ohmic drop</term>
<term>Peripheral zone</term>
<term>Plate thickness</term>
<term>Pulsed laser</term>
<term>Ring zone</term>
<term>Shape factor</term>
<term>Small nozzles</term>
<term>Sodium chloride medium</term>
<term>Step length</term>
<term>Theoretical etching rate</term>
<term>Zinc deposition</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Attaque électrolytique</term>
<term>Laser pulsé</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Perçage</term>
<term>Procédé fabrication</term>
<term>Usinage électrochimique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Altuglas nozzle</term>
<term>Binocular viewer</term>
<term>Cell voltage</term>
<term>Conical holes</term>
<term>Current densities</term>
<term>Current density</term>
<term>Cylindrical geometry</term>
<term>Cylindrical holes</term>
<term>Dissolution</term>
<term>Drilling operation</term>
<term>Electrical circuit</term>
<term>Electrochemical</term>
<term>Electrochemical drilling</term>
<term>Electrochemical etching</term>
<term>Electrochemical machining</term>
<term>Electrochemical processes</term>
<term>Etching</term>
<term>Etching efficiency</term>
<term>Etching operation</term>
<term>Etching rate</term>
<term>Etching rates</term>
<term>External zones</term>
<term>Hole drilling</term>
<term>Impact zone</term>
<term>Incident beam</term>
<term>Inlet chamber</term>
<term>Laser</term>
<term>Laser assistance</term>
<term>Laser beam</term>
<term>Machined</term>
<term>Machining</term>
<term>Mechanical precision</term>
<term>Metal dissolution</term>
<term>Metal morphology</term>
<term>Metal surface</term>
<term>Nickel drilling</term>
<term>Nickel plate</term>
<term>Nickel sheet</term>
<term>Nonpassivating medium</term>
<term>Nozzle</term>
<term>Nozzle diameter</term>
<term>Nozzle outlet</term>
<term>Ohmic drop</term>
<term>Peripheral zone</term>
<term>Plate thickness</term>
<term>Ring zone</term>
<term>Shape factor</term>
<term>Small nozzles</term>
<term>Sodium chloride medium</term>
<term>Step length</term>
<term>Theoretical etching rate</term>
<term>Zinc deposition</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Nickel</term>
</keywords>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: This paper deals with the jet electrochemical etching of metal, using nickel drilling as an example; the performance of this technique was investigated as a function of the nozzle diameter and current density. The significance of the outer dissolution of metal, due to liquid spreading on the vertical substrate facing the nozzle, was estimated; the hole size was compared to the nozzle diameter. Moreover, a pulsed beam was shown to improve the precision of the edge. Applications to shape patterning are presented and discussed.</div>
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